Đáp án CCNA Chapter 7 semester 1.

Thảo luận trong 'CCNA-CCNP-CCIE' bắt đầu bởi sunboy, 28 Tháng sáu 2010.

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    1. Which options are properties of contention-based media access for a shared media? (Choose three.)
    non-deterministicless overhead
    one station transmits at a time
    collisions exist
    devices must wait their turntoken passing

    2
    Refer to the exhibit. Assuming that the network in the exhibit is converged meaning the routing tables and ARP tables are complete, which MAC address will Host A place in the destination address field of Ethernet frames destined for www.server?
    00-1c-41-ab-c0-00
    00-0c-85-cf-65-c0

    00-0c-85-cf-65-c1
    00-12-3f-32-05-af

    3
    Refer to the exhibit. A frame is being sent from the PC to the laptop. Which source MAC and IP addresses will be included in the frame as it leaves RouterB? (Choose two.)
    source MAC - PCsource MAC - S0/0 on RouterA
    source MAC - Fa0/1 on RouterB
    source IP - PC
    source IP - S0/0 on RouterA
    source IP - Fa0/1 of RouterB

    4Which statements describe the logical token-passing topology? (Choose two.)
    Network usage is on a first come, first serve basis.
    Computers are allowed to transmit data only when they possess a token.
    Data from a host is received by all other hosts.
    Electronic tokens are passed sequentially to each other.
    Token passing networks have problems with high collision rates.

    5What statements are true regarding addresses found at each layer of the OSI model? (Choose two.)
    Layer 2 may identify devices by a physical address burned into the network card
    Layer 2 identifies the applications that are communicating
    Layer 3 represents a hierarchical addressing scheme
    Layer 4 directs communication to the proper destination network
    Layer 4 addresses are used by intermediary devices to forward data

    6What is true concerning physical and logical topologies?
    The logical topology is always the same as the physical topology.
    Physical topologies are concerned with how a network transfers frames.
    Physical signal paths are defined by Data Link layer protocols.
    Logical topologies consist of virtual connections between nodes.

    7Refer to the exhibit. How many CRC calculations will take place as traffic routes from the PC to the laptop?
    1
    2
    4
    6
    8
    16

    8What is a primary purpose of encapsulating packets into frames?
    provide routes across the internetwork
    format the data for presentation to the user
    facilitate the entry and exit of data on media
    identify the services to which transported data is associated

    9What two facts are true when a device is moved from one network or subnet to another? (Choose two.) The Layer 2 address must be reassigned.
    The default gateway address should not be changed.
    The device will still operate at the same Layer 2 address

    .Applications and services will need additional port numbers assigned.
    The Layer 3 address must be reassigned to allow communications to the new network.

    10Refer to the exhibit. Which statement describes the media access control methods that are used by the networks in the exhibit?
    All three networks use CSMA/CA
    None of the networks require media access control.
    Network 1 uses CSMA/CD and Network 3 uses CSMA/CA.
    Network 1 uses CSMA/CA and Network 2 uses CSMA/CD.
    Network 2 uses CSMA/CA and Network 3 uses CSMA/CD.

    11What determines the method of media access control? (Choose two.)
    network layer addressing
    media sharing

    application processes
    logical topology
    intermediary device function

    12What are three characteristics of valid Ethernet Layer 2 addresses? (Choose three.)
    They are 48 binary bits in length.
    They are considered physical addresses.
    They are generally represented in hexadecimal format
    .
    They consist of four eight-bit octets of binary numbers.
    They are used to determine the data path through the network.
    They must be changed when an Ethernet device is added or moved within the network.


    13What is the primary purpose of the trailer in a data link layer frame?
    define the logical topology
    provide media access control
    support frame error detection
    carry routing information for the frame

    14What is a characteristic of a logical point-to-point topology?
    The nodes are physically connected.
    The physical arrangement of the nodes is restricted.
    The media access control protocol can be very simple.
    The data link layer protocol used over the link requires a large frame header.

    15A network administrator has been asked to provide a graphic representation of exactly where the company network wiring and equipment are located in the building. What is this type of drawing?
    logical topology
    physical topology
    cable path
    wiring gridaccess topology



    16What is a function of the data link layer?
    provides the formatting of data
    provides end-to-end delivery of data between hosts
    provides delivery of data between two applications
    provides for the exchange data over a common local media

    17Which sublayer of the data link layer prepares a signal to be transmitted at the physical layer?
    LLC
    MAC
    HDLC
    NIC

    18What is true regarding media access control? (Choose three.)
    Ethernet utilizes CSMA/CD
    defined as placement of data frames on the media

    contention-based access is also known as deterministic
    802.11 utilizes CSMA/CD
    Data Link layer protocols define the rules for access to different media
    controlled access contains data collisions

    19Which three factors should be considered when implementing a Layer 2 protocol in a network? (Choose three.)
    the Layer 3 protocol selected
    the geographic scope of the network
    the PDU defined by the transport layer
    the physical layer implementation
    the number of hosts to be interconnected

    20What is the purpose of the preamble in an Ethernet frame?
    is used as a padding for data
    is used for timing synchronization
    is used to identify the source address
    is used to identify the destination address


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